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Bankruptcy Myths

The Top Bankruptcy Myths Debunked by Athens, GA Lawyers

| August 24, 2023 | Andrew Morgan

Bankruptcy myths can be damaging to debtors, perpetuating fear and misinformation about the process. It is crucial to debunk these myths to provide accurate information and help individuals make informed decisions regarding their financial lives.

In this article, we will debunk five common bankruptcy myths:

  • Bankruptcy ruins your credit forever.
  • You must lose your home in bankruptcy.
  • You must lose your car in bankruptcy.
  • Bankruptcy damages your professional life.
  • You cannot get a mortgage with bankruptcy on your credit report.

By addressing these misconceptions, we aim to empower individuals with accurate knowledge and dispel the fear and stigma associated with bankruptcy.

Debunking Myth 1: A Georgia Bankruptcy Ruins Your Credit Forever

One prevailing myth surrounding bankruptcy is that it irreparably harms a debtor’s credit. While bankruptcy does have a substantial impact on your credit score, the lower score is usually temporary, and most filers have better credit scores soon after the bankruptcy ends, often within a few months. Understanding the process of rebuilding credit after bankruptcy helps dispel this myth and define a path toward regaining a solid credit score.

For instance, a debtor may file for bankruptcy after a host of financial difficulties, such as medical bills, interrupted income, and credit card bills compounding at an obscene rate. At the time of the filing, the FICO score for this debtor may have been very low, even below 500. After filing Chapter 7, the debtors score plunges further. But after the bankruptcy discharge, when the elimination of his debts shows on his credit report, his score increases into the 600s. He is now a better credit risk than before he filed.

 

The Process of Rebuilding a Good Credit Score Post-Bankruptcy in Athens

By following the below steps, bankruptcy filers can regain good and excellent credit ratings:

Create a Budget

Start by assessing your income and expenses to create a realistic budget. This helps ensure you have a solid financial foundation moving forward.

Obtain a Secured Credit Card

Secured credit cards are a useful tool for rebuilding credit. They require a security deposit, which becomes your credit limit. By using the card responsibly and making timely payments, you gradually rebuild your credit.

Make Timely Payments

Pay all your bills, including credit cards, loans, and utilities, on time. Consistently making payments on schedule is one of the most crucial factors in rebuilding your credit.

Monitor Your Credit Report

Regularly check your credit reports from the three major credit bureaus—Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. Look for any errors or inaccuracies and report them for correction.

Diversify Credit

As time passes, consider adding different types of credit to your portfolio. This may include a small installment loan or another credit card. Responsible management of diverse types of accounts positively impacts your credit score.

Seek Financial Education

Educate yourself on personal finance and credit management. Many organizations offer free or low-cost financial education courses that can provide valuable insights and strategies.

Patience and Persistence

Rebuilding credit takes time and patience. It is important to stay committed to responsible financial habits and consistently monitor your progress.

By following these steps and adopting responsible financial practices, individuals in Georgia who have experienced bankruptcy can gradually rebuild their credit scores. While bankruptcy does have initial drawbacks, creditworthiness can be regained with diligent financial management..

Debunking Myth 2: You Must Lose Your Home in a Georgia Bankruptcy

Georgia bankruptcy laws provide exemptions that safeguard certain assets, including a primary residence. The homestead exemption allows debtors to protect up to $21,500 ($43,000 for joint filers) of equity in their home.

Moreover, Chapter 13 bankruptcy, also known as reorganization bankruptcy, allows individuals to create a repayment plan to catch up on missed mortgage payments while keeping their home. This type of bankruptcy enables debtors to restructure their debts and make affordable payments over a period of three- to five years.

Note that every bankruptcy case is unique, and the outcome depends on various factors, such as the type of bankruptcy, the individual’s financial situation, and the value of their assets. Seeking guidance from an experienced bankruptcy attorney is crucial to understanding the specific implications of bankruptcy on your home and formulating a strategy that protects your interests.

The myth that homeowners must inevitably lose their homes in a Georgia bankruptcy is false and dangerous. The state’s homestead exemptions and the availability of Chapter 13 bankruptcy provide opportunities to retain one’s home while seeking relief from overwhelming debt. It is essential for individuals facing financial difficulties to consult with a qualified bankruptcy attorney to explore their options and understand the best course of action for their specific circumstances.

Debunking Myth 3: You Must Lose Your Car in a Georgia Bankruptcy

There is a common misconception that filing for bankruptcy in Georgia means you must surrender your car. However, it is important to dispel this myth and highlight the options available to individuals seeking debt relief while retaining their vehicles. Georgia bankruptcy laws offer exemptions and reaffirmation agreements that protect your car during and after bankruptcy.

The motor vehicle exemption in Georgia protects up to $5,000 of equity per debtor, or $10,000 for joint debtors. Accordingly, if the equity in your car falls within these exemption limits, you can keep it even after filing for bankruptcy.

Additionally, reaffirmation agreements provide another avenue to retain your car during bankruptcy. A reaffirmation agreement is a contract between the debtor and the lender, stating that the debtor will continue to repay the car loan despite the bankruptcy. By reaffirming the debt, you agree to remain liable for the loan and maintain ownership of the vehicle. Reaffirmation agreements must be filed with the bankruptcy court and approved by the judge.

To learn more about reaffirmation agreements in Georgia, you can refer to this resource on Georgia reaffirmation agreements provided by the University of Georgia School of Law’s website.

It is crucial to consult with a knowledgeable bankruptcy attorney to navigate the complexities of bankruptcy laws and understand the best approach for your specific situation. They can guide you through the exemptions, reaffirmation agreements, and other legal provisions available to protect your car while seeking debt relief.

Debunking Myth 4: A Georgia Bankruptcy Damages Your Professional Life

There is a persistent myth that filing for bankruptcy in Georgia will irreparably damage your professional life, so it is important to debunk this misconception and clarify the actual impact that bankruptcy can have on your career and future job prospects.

Firstly, it is crucial to understand that bankruptcy is a legal process designed to provide individuals with a fresh financial start. It is a recognized method of managing overwhelming debt and is protected by federal law. Employers cannot discriminate against individuals solely based on their bankruptcy filing status.

Moreover, the impact of bankruptcy on your professional life varies depending on the industry and specific job requirements. For example, certain positions in finance or banking may have stricter standards regarding credit history. However, bankruptcy alone does not disqualify you from pursuing a wide range of professions or career paths.

It is essential to focus on rebuilding your financial stability and demonstrating responsible behavior post-bankruptcy. By establishing a budget, paying bills on time, and managing credit wisely, you can rebuild your creditworthiness. Employers often consider an individual’s recent financial history and personal growth rather than solely relying on past bankruptcy filings.

While it is important to acknowledge the impact on your credit history, bankruptcy itself does not permanently hinder your career prospects or prevent you from obtaining employment. By focusing on responsible financial management and demonstrating personal growth, you can rebuild your financial life after bankruptcy and pursue your desired career path.

 

Debunking Myth 5: You Cannot Get a Mortgage with Bankruptcy on Your Credit Report

Contrary to popular belief, having a bankruptcy on your credit report does not automatically disqualify you from obtaining a mortgage. While bankruptcy can have an impact on your creditworthiness, several mortgage programs, such as FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional financing, offer options for individuals with past bankruptcies.

FHA loans have specific bankruptcy seasoning requirements. For Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a waiting period of two years from the discharge date is required. But borrowers may be eligible for an FHA loan with as little as one year of seasoning if they can demonstrate that extenuating circumstances led to the bankruptcy.

For Chapter 13 bankruptcy, borrowers may be eligible during bankruptcy after making timely payments for at least one year and receiving court approval.

The VA also provides opportunities for homeownership after bankruptcy. The VA loan program has bankruptcy seasoning requirements that vary depending on the type of bankruptcy filed. Typically, a two-year waiting period is required after a Chapter 7 bankruptcy discharge, while individuals who filed for Chapter 13 bankruptcy may be eligible one year after making payments as agreed with the court.

USDA loans have different bankruptcy seasoning requirements depending on the circumstances. Generally, a three-year waiting period is necessary for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, and for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, borrowers may be eligible one year after making payments as agreed.

Conventional financing, which includes loans not backed by a government agency, also provides options for borrowers with bankruptcies on their credit reports. The bankruptcy seasoning requirements for conventional loans range from two- to four years after a Chapter 7 bankruptcy discharge and two to two-and-a-half years after a Chapter 13 bankruptcy.

It is important to note that specific lenders may have additional guidelines or requirements, and individual circumstances can also influence loan eligibility. Consulting with a knowledgeable mortgage professional can help you navigate the process and explore the available options for obtaining a mortgage after bankruptcy.

It is vital to understand the truth behind bankruptcy and not be misled by damaging myths. Debunking these misconceptions helps keep debtors on a path toward financial recovery and a fresh start. Remember, bankruptcy is a legal process designed to help individuals overcome overwhelming debt and regain control of their finances, not a device to punish the filers.

 

Our Athens, Georgia Bankruptcy Attorneys Are Here to Help You Get a Fresh Start in Life Through Bankruptcy 

If you or someone you know is facing financial challenges, it’s important to seek professional guidance. Contact Morgan & Morgan, a trusted bankruptcy law firm in Athens, GA, to get the assistance you need. Take the first step towards financial freedom. Contact Morgan & Morgan today.

Related Content: Busting the 10 Biggest Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Myths

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